Saturday, October 01, 2005

Dog Teeth


Just like human teeth, the proper care of puppy and dog teeth can help your pet lead a long and happy life. When puppies are three (3) to six (6) weeks old their first set of 28 teeth arrive. The 42 permanent teeth begin to come in at approximately four (4) months. First the incisors, then the canines, premolars, and finally the molars at six to seven months. Just like a baby, teething is an uncomfortable time for your pup and can cause him to be a bit grouchy, drool, and occasionally lose his appetite. It is also the time for you to hide your expensive shoes.

Each type of tooth serves a different purpose. Your dog uses her incisors to groom and to pick meat from bones, her canines to pick up objects, and her incisors to rip pieces of meat. Dogs use their premolars to chew bones, toys, and rawhide treats. Molars are their crushing teeth.

Chew toys and treats offer your dog a way to keep his teeth healthy. Like people, dogs can have problems with their teeth ranging from gum infections, to tartar, to tooth decay. Dogs with a diet high in soft foods run a greater risk of food getting stuck in the pockets at the base of their teeth. This accumulation can lead to receding gums, infections, bad breath, and in more extreme cases, tooth loss. Tartar, if left untreated can also cause gum disease and tooth loss.

Hard rubber or nylon toys, raw hide, and chew bones help your dog's teeth stay healthy and give you a happier, more vibrant dog.

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